OpenTelemetry and Azure Data Explorer Integration

Input and output integration overview

This plugin receives traces, metrics, and logs from OpenTelemetry clients and agents via gRPC, enabling comprehensive observability of applications.

The Azure Data Explorer plugin allows integration of metrics collection with Azure Data Explorer, enabling users to analyze and query their telemetry data efficiently. With this plugin, users can configure ingestion settings to suit their needs and leverage Azure’s powerful analytical capabilities.

Integration details

OpenTelemetry

The OpenTelemetry plugin is designed to receive telemetry data such as traces, metrics, and logs from clients and agents implementing OpenTelemetry via gRPC. This plugin initiates a gRPC service that listens for incoming telemetry data, making it distinct from standard plugins that collect metrics at defined intervals. The OpenTelemetry ecosystem aids developers in observing and understanding their applications’ performance by providing a vendor-neutral way to instrument, generate, collect, and export telemetry data. Key features of this plugin include customizable connection timeouts, adjustable maximum message sizes for incoming data, and options for specifying span, log, and profile dimensions to tag the incoming metrics. With this flexibility, organizations can tailor their telemetry collection to meet precise observability requirements and ensure seamless data integration into systems like InfluxDB.

Azure Data Explorer

The Azure Data Explorer plugin allows users to write metrics, logs, and time series data collected from various Telegraf input plugins into Azure Data Explorer, Azure Synapse, and Real-Time Analytics in Fabric. This integration serves as a bridge, allowing applications and services to monitor their performance metrics or logs efficiently. Azure Data Explorer is optimized for analytics over large volumes of diverse data types, making it an excellent choice for real-time analytics and monitoring solutions in cloud environments. The plugin empowers users to configure metrics ingestion based on their requirements, define table schemas dynamically, and set various ingestion methods while retaining flexibility regarding roles and permissions needed for database operations. This supports scalable and secure monitoring setups for modern applications that utilize cloud services.

Configuration

OpenTelemetry

[[inputs.opentelemetry]]
  ## Override the default (0.0.0.0:4317) destination OpenTelemetry gRPC service
  ## address:port
  # service_address = "0.0.0.0:4317"

  ## Override the default (5s) new connection timeout
  # timeout = "5s"

  ## gRPC Maximum Message Size
  # max_msg_size = "4MB"

  ## Override the default span attributes to be used as line protocol tags.
  ## These are always included as tags:
  ## - trace ID
  ## - span ID
  ## Common attributes can be found here:
  ## - https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector/tree/main/semconv
  # span_dimensions = ["service.name", "span.name"]

  ## Override the default log record attributes to be used as line protocol tags.
  ## These are always included as tags, if available:
  ## - trace ID
  ## - span ID
  ## Common attributes can be found here:
  ## - https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector/tree/main/semconv
  ## When using InfluxDB for both logs and traces, be certain that log_record_dimensions
  ## matches the span_dimensions value.
  # log_record_dimensions = ["service.name"]

  ## Override the default profile attributes to be used as line protocol tags.
  ## These are always included as tags, if available:
  ## - profile_id
  ## - address
  ## - sample
  ## - sample_name
  ## - sample_unit
  ## - sample_type
  ## - sample_type_unit
  ## Common attributes can be found here:
  ## - https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector/tree/main/semconv
  # profile_dimensions = []

  ## Override the default (prometheus-v1) metrics schema.
  ## Supports: "prometheus-v1", "prometheus-v2"
  ## For more information about the alternatives, read the Prometheus input
  ## plugin notes.
  # metrics_schema = "prometheus-v1"

  ## Optional TLS Config.
  ## For advanced options: https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/v1.18.3/docs/TLS.md
  ##
  ## Set one or more allowed client CA certificate file names to
  ## enable mutually authenticated TLS connections.
  # tls_allowed_cacerts = ["/etc/telegraf/clientca.pem"]
  ## Add service certificate and key.
  # tls_cert = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
  # tls_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"

Azure Data Explorer

[[outputs.azure_data_explorer]]
  ## The URI property of the Azure Data Explorer resource on Azure
  ## ex: endpoint_url = https://myadxresource.australiasoutheast.kusto.windows.net
  endpoint_url = ""

  ## The Azure Data Explorer database that the metrics will be ingested into.
  ## The plugin will NOT generate this database automatically, it's expected that this database already exists before ingestion.
  ## ex: "exampledatabase"
  database = ""

  ## Timeout for Azure Data Explorer operations
  # timeout = "20s"

  ## Type of metrics grouping used when pushing to Azure Data Explorer.
  ## Default is "TablePerMetric" for one table per different metric.
  ## For more information, please check the plugin README.
  # metrics_grouping_type = "TablePerMetric"

  ## Name of the single table to store all the metrics (Only needed if metrics_grouping_type is "SingleTable").
  # table_name = ""

  ## Creates tables and relevant mapping if set to true(default).
  ## Skips table and mapping creation if set to false, this is useful for running Telegraf with the lowest possible permissions i.e. table ingestor role.
  # create_tables = true

  ##  Ingestion method to use.
  ##  Available options are
  ##    - managed  --  streaming ingestion with fallback to batched ingestion or the "queued" method below
  ##    - queued   --  queue up metrics data and process sequentially
  # ingestion_type = "queued"

Input and output integration examples

OpenTelemetry

1. Unified Monitoring Across Services: Use the OpenTelemetry plugin to collect and consolidate telemetry data from various microservices within a Kubernetes environment. By instrumenting each service with OpenTelemetry, you can utilize this plugin to gather a holistic view of application performance and dependencies in real-time, enabling faster troubleshooting and improved reliability of complex systems.

2. Enhanced Debugging with Traces: Implement this plugin to capture end-to-end traces of requests flowing through multiple services. For instance, when a user initiates a transaction that triggers several backend services, the OpenTelemetry plugin can record detailed traces that highlight performance bottlenecks, giving developers the necessary insights to debug issues and optimize their code.

3. Dynamic Load Testing and Performance Monitoring: Leverage the capabilities of this plugin during load testing phases by collecting live metrics and traces under simulated higher loads. This approach helps to evaluate the resilience of the application components and identify potential performance degradations preemptively, ensuring a smooth user experience in production.

4. Integrated Logging and Metrics for Real-Time Monitoring: Combine the OpenTelemetry plugin with logging frameworks to gather real-time logs alongside metric data, creating a powerful observability platform. For example, integrate it within a CI/CD pipeline to monitor builds and deployments, while collecting logs that help diagnose failures or performance issues in real-time.

Azure Data Explorer

1. Real-Time Monitoring Dashboard: By integrating metrics from various services into Azure Data Explorer using this plugin, organizations can build comprehensive dashboards that reflect real-time performance metrics. This allows teams to respond proactively to performance issues and optimize system health without delay.

2. Centralized Log Management: Utilize Azure Data Explorer to consolidate logs from multiple applications and services. By utilizing the plugin, organizations can streamline their log analysis processes, making it easier to search, filter, and derive insights from historical data accumulated over time.

3. Data-Driven Alerting Systems: Enhance monitoring capabilities by configuring alerts based on metrics sent via this plugin. Organizations can set thresholds and automate incident responses, significantly reducing downtime and improving the reliability of critical operations.

4. Machine Learning Model Training: By leveraging the data sent to Azure Data Explorer, organizations can perform large-scale analytics and prepare the data for feeding into machine learning models. This plugin enables the structuring of data that can subsequently be used for predictive analytics, leading to enhanced decision-making capabilities.

Feedback

Thank you for being part of our community! If you have any general feedback or found any bugs on these pages, we welcome and encourage your input. Please submit your feedback in the InfluxDB community Slack.