NSQ and Azure Data Explorer Integration

Input and output integration overview

The NSQ Telegraf plugin reads metrics from the NSQD messaging system, allowing for real-time data processing and monitoring.

The Azure Data Explorer plugin allows integration of metrics collection with Azure Data Explorer, enabling users to analyze and query their telemetry data efficiently. With this plugin, users can configure ingestion settings to suit their needs and leverage Azure’s powerful analytical capabilities.

Integration details

NSQ

The NSQ plugin interfaces with NSQ, a real-time messaging platform, enabling the reading of messages from NSQD. This plugin is categorized as a service plugin, meaning it actively listens for metrics and events rather than polling them at regular intervals. With an emphasis on reliability, it prevents data loss by tracking undelivered messages until they are acknowledged by outputs. The plugin allows for configurations such as specifying NSQLookupd endpoints, topics, and channels, and it supports multiple data formats for flexibility in data handling.

Azure Data Explorer

The Azure Data Explorer plugin allows users to write metrics, logs, and time series data collected from various Telegraf input plugins into Azure Data Explorer, Azure Synapse, and Real-Time Analytics in Fabric. This integration serves as a bridge, allowing applications and services to monitor their performance metrics or logs efficiently. Azure Data Explorer is optimized for analytics over large volumes of diverse data types, making it an excellent choice for real-time analytics and monitoring solutions in cloud environments. The plugin empowers users to configure metrics ingestion based on their requirements, define table schemas dynamically, and set various ingestion methods while retaining flexibility regarding roles and permissions needed for database operations. This supports scalable and secure monitoring setups for modern applications that utilize cloud services.

Configuration

NSQ

# Read metrics from NSQD topic(s)
[[inputs.nsq_consumer]]
  ## Server option still works but is deprecated, we just prepend it to the nsqd array.
  # server = "localhost:4150"

  ## An array representing the NSQD TCP HTTP Endpoints
  nsqd = ["localhost:4150"]

  ## An array representing the NSQLookupd HTTP Endpoints
  nsqlookupd = ["localhost:4161"]
  topic = "telegraf"
  channel = "consumer"
  max_in_flight = 100

  ## Max undelivered messages
  ## This plugin uses tracking metrics, which ensure messages are read to
  ## outputs before acknowledging them to the original broker to ensure data
  ## is not lost. This option sets the maximum messages to read from the
  ## broker that have not been written by an output.
  ##
  ## This value needs to be picked with awareness of the agent's
  ## metric_batch_size value as well. Setting max undelivered messages too high
  ## can result in a constant stream of data batches to the output. While
  ## setting it too low may never flush the broker's messages.
  # max_undelivered_messages = 1000

  ## Data format to consume.
  ## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
  ## more about them here:
  ## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_INPUT.md
  data_format = "influx"

Azure Data Explorer

[[outputs.azure_data_explorer]]
  ## The URI property of the Azure Data Explorer resource on Azure
  ## ex: endpoint_url = https://myadxresource.australiasoutheast.kusto.windows.net
  endpoint_url = ""

  ## The Azure Data Explorer database that the metrics will be ingested into.
  ## The plugin will NOT generate this database automatically, it's expected that this database already exists before ingestion.
  ## ex: "exampledatabase"
  database = ""

  ## Timeout for Azure Data Explorer operations
  # timeout = "20s"

  ## Type of metrics grouping used when pushing to Azure Data Explorer.
  ## Default is "TablePerMetric" for one table per different metric.
  ## For more information, please check the plugin README.
  # metrics_grouping_type = "TablePerMetric"

  ## Name of the single table to store all the metrics (Only needed if metrics_grouping_type is "SingleTable").
  # table_name = ""

  ## Creates tables and relevant mapping if set to true(default).
  ## Skips table and mapping creation if set to false, this is useful for running Telegraf with the lowest possible permissions i.e. table ingestor role.
  # create_tables = true

  ##  Ingestion method to use.
  ##  Available options are
  ##    - managed  --  streaming ingestion with fallback to batched ingestion or the "queued" method below
  ##    - queued   --  queue up metrics data and process sequentially
  # ingestion_type = "queued"

Input and output integration examples

NSQ

1. Real-Time Analytics Dashboard: Integrate this plugin with a visualization tool to create a dashboard that displays real-time metrics from various topics in NSQ. By subscribing to specific topics, users can monitor system health and application performance dynamically, allowing for immediate insights and timely responses to any anomalies.

2. Event-Driven Automation: Combine NSQ with a serverless architecture to trigger automated workflows based on incoming messages. This use case could involve processing data for machine learning models or responding to user actions in applications, thus streamlining operations and enhancing user experience through rapid processing.

3. Multi-Service Communication Hub: Use the NSQ plugin to act as a centralized messaging hub among different microservices in a distributed architecture. By enabling services to communicate through NSQ, developers can ensure reliable message delivery while maintaining decoupled service interactions, significantly improving scalability and resilience.

4. Metrics Aggregation for Enhanced Monitoring: Implement the NSQ plugin to aggregate metrics from multiple sources before sending them to an analytics tool. This setup enables businesses to consolidate data from various applications and services, creating a unified view for better decision-making and strategic planning.

Azure Data Explorer

1. Real-Time Monitoring Dashboard: By integrating metrics from various services into Azure Data Explorer using this plugin, organizations can build comprehensive dashboards that reflect real-time performance metrics. This allows teams to respond proactively to performance issues and optimize system health without delay.

2. Centralized Log Management: Utilize Azure Data Explorer to consolidate logs from multiple applications and services. By utilizing the plugin, organizations can streamline their log analysis processes, making it easier to search, filter, and derive insights from historical data accumulated over time.

3. Data-Driven Alerting Systems: Enhance monitoring capabilities by configuring alerts based on metrics sent via this plugin. Organizations can set thresholds and automate incident responses, significantly reducing downtime and improving the reliability of critical operations.

4. Machine Learning Model Training: By leveraging the data sent to Azure Data Explorer, organizations can perform large-scale analytics and prepare the data for feeding into machine learning models. This plugin enables the structuring of data that can subsequently be used for predictive analytics, leading to enhanced decision-making capabilities.

Feedback

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