Mesos and MariaDB Integration

Input and output integration overview

This input plugin gathers metrics from Mesos.

This plugin writes metrics from Telegraf directly into MariaDB using parameterized SQL INSERT statements, offering a flexible way to store metrics in structured, relational tables.

Integration details

Mesos

The Mesos plugin for Telegraf is designed to collect and report metrics from Apache Mesos clusters, which is essential for monitoring and observability in container orchestration and resource management. Mesos, known for its scalability and ability to manage diverse workloads, generates various metrics about resource usage, tasks, frameworks, and overall system performance. By utilizing this plugin, users can track the health and efficiency of their Mesos clusters, gather insights into resource distribution, and ensure that applications receive the necessary resources in a timely manner. The configuration allows users to specify the relevant Mesos master’s details, along with the desired metric groups to collect, making it adaptable to different deployments and monitoring needs. Overall, this plugin integrates seamlessly within the Telegraf collection pipeline, supporting detailed observability for cloud-native environments.

MariaDB

The SQL output plugin in Telegraf enables direct writing of metrics into SQL-compatible databases like MariaDB by executing parameterized SQL statements. With support for the MySQL driver, the plugin seamlessly integrates with MariaDB for reliable, structured metric storage. This setup is ideal for users who prefer SQL-based analytics or want to store metrics alongside business data for unified querying. MariaDB is a community-developed, enterprise-grade fork of MySQL that emphasizes performance, security, and openness. The plugin supports inserting time series metrics into custom schemas, enabling flexible analytics and integrations with BI tools like Metabase or Grafana using SQL connectors.

Configuration

Mesos

[[inputs.mesos]]
  ## Timeout, in ms.
  timeout = 100

  ## A list of Mesos masters.
  masters = ["http://localhost:5050"]

  ## Master metrics groups to be collected, by default, all enabled.
  master_collections = [
    "resources",
    "master",
    "system",
    "agents",
    "frameworks",
    "framework_offers",
    "tasks",
    "messages",
    "evqueue",
    "registrar",
    "allocator",
  ]

  ## A list of Mesos slaves, default is []
  # slaves = []

  ## Slave metrics groups to be collected, by default, all enabled.
  # slave_collections = [
  #   "resources",
  #   "agent",
  #   "system",
  #   "executors",
  #   "tasks",
  #   "messages",
  # ]

  ## Optional TLS Config
  # tls_ca = "/etc/telegraf/ca.pem"
  # tls_cert = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
  # tls_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"
  ## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
  # insecure_skip_verify = false

MariaDB

[[outputs.sql]]
  ## Database driver
  ## Valid options: mssql (Microsoft SQL Server), mysql (MySQL), pgx (Postgres),
  ##  sqlite (SQLite3), snowflake (snowflake.com) clickhouse (ClickHouse)
  driver = "mysql"

  ## Data source name
  ## The format of the data source name is different for each database driver.
  ## See the plugin readme for details.
  data_source_name = "username:password@tcp(host:port)/dbname"

  ## Timestamp column name
  timestamp_column = "timestamp"

  ## Table creation template
  ## Available template variables:
  ##  {TABLE} - table name as a quoted identifier
  ##  {TABLELITERAL} - table name as a quoted string literal
  ##  {COLUMNS} - column definitions (list of quoted identifiers and types)
  table_template = "CREATE TABLE {TABLE}({COLUMNS})"

  ## SQL INSERT statement with placeholders. Telegraf will substitute values at runtime.
  ## table_template = "INSERT INTO metrics (timestamp, name, value, tags) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)"

  ## Table existence check template
  ## Available template variables:
  ##  {TABLE} - tablename as a quoted identifier
  table_exists_template = "SELECT 1 FROM {TABLE} LIMIT 1"

  ## Initialization SQL
  init_sql = "SET sql_mode='ANSI_QUOTES';"

  ## Maximum amount of time a connection may be idle. "0s" means connections are
  ## never closed due to idle time.
  connection_max_idle_time = "0s"

  ## Maximum amount of time a connection may be reused. "0s" means connections
  ## are never closed due to age.
  connection_max_lifetime = "0s"

  ## Maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. 0 means unlimited.
  connection_max_idle = 2

  ## Maximum number of open connections to the database. 0 means unlimited.
  connection_max_open = 0

  ## NOTE: Due to the way TOML is parsed, tables must be at the END of the
  ## plugin definition, otherwise additional config options are read as part of the
  ## table

  ## Metric type to SQL type conversion
  ## The values on the left are the data types Telegraf has and the values on
  ## the right are the data types Telegraf will use when sending to a database.
  ##
  ## The database values used must be data types the destination database
  ## understands. It is up to the user to ensure that the selected data type is
  ## available in the database they are using. Refer to your database
  ## documentation for what data types are available and supported.
  #[outputs.sql.convert]
  #  integer              = "INT"
  #  real                 = "DOUBLE"
  #  text                 = "TEXT"
  #  timestamp            = "TIMESTAMP"
  #  defaultvalue         = "TEXT"
  #  unsigned             = "UNSIGNED"
  #  bool                 = "BOOL"
  #  ## This setting controls the behavior of the unsigned value. By default the
  #  ## setting will take the integer value and append the unsigned value to it. The other
  #  ## option is "literal", which will use the actual value the user provides to
  #  ## the unsigned option. This is useful for a database like ClickHouse where
  #  ## the unsigned value should use a value like "uint64".
  #  # conversion_style = "unsigned_suffix"

Input and output integration examples

Mesos

1. Resource Utilization Monitoring: Use the Mesos plugin to continually monitor CPU, memory, and disk usage across your Mesos cluster. For a rapidly scaling application, tracking these metrics helps ensure that resources are dynamically allocated according to workloads, preventing bottlenecks and optimizing performance.

2. Framework Performance Analysis: Integrate this plugin to measure the performance of different frameworks running on Mesos. By comparing active frameworks and their task success rates, you can identify which frameworks provide the best resource efficiency or may require optimization.

3. Alerts for System Health: Set up alerts based on metrics collected by the Mesos plugin to notify engineering teams when resource utilization exceeds key thresholds or when specific tasks fail. This allows for proactive intervention and maintenance before critical failures occur.

4. Capacity Planning: Utilize gathered metrics to analyze historical resource usage patterns to assist in capacity planning. By understanding peak loads and resource utilization trends, teams can make informed decisions on scaling infrastructure and deploying additional resources as needed.

MariaDB

1. Business Intelligence Integration: Store application performance metrics directly into MariaDB and connect it to BI tools like Metabase or Apache Superset. This setup allows blending of operational data with business KPIs for unified dashboards, enhancing visibility across departments.

2. Compliance Reporting with Historical Metrics: Use this plugin to log metrics into MariaDB for audit and compliance use cases. The relational model enables precise querying of past performance indicators with timestamped entries, supporting regulatory documentation.

3. Custom Alerting Based on SQL Logic: Insert metrics into MariaDB and use custom SQL queries to define alert thresholds or conditions. Combined with cron jobs or scheduled scripts, this enables advanced alerting workflows not possible with traditional metric platforms.

4. IoT Sensor Metrics Storage: Collect sensor data from IoT devices via Telegraf and store it in MariaDB using a normalized schema. This approach is cost-effective and integrates well with existing SQL-based systems for real-time or historical analysis.

Feedback

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